我国政府将“提高全民族素质，从儿童抓起”，作为社会主义现代化建设的根本大计，倡导全社会树立“爱护儿童、教育儿童、为儿童作表率、为儿童办实事”的公民意识。近年来，国家先后制定了《义务教育法》、《未成年人保护法》、《母婴保健法》、《残疾人保障法》、《收养法》 As the fundamental plan of socialist modernization, our government will “raise the quality of the entire nation and start with children” and advocate the establishment of a civic awareness of “cherishing children, educating children, setting an example for children and doing practical work for children”. In recent years, the state has successively formulated the Compulsory Education Law, the Law on the Protection of Minors, the Law on Maternal and Infant Health Care, the Law on the Protection of the Disabled, the Adoption Law,