新的体育课程标准提出:“健康第一是体育教学指导思想,兴趣激发是体育教学终身体育意识培养的关键。”所以,在小学体育教学中,教师应站在兴趣培养角度实施教学计划。同时,在课程教学实践中,突出“以学生为中心”的教学理念,关注每一位学生个体的差异性,从每一位学生的不同需求入手,对学生的体育知识学习兴趣进行激发。本文首先分析了体育兴趣培养的主要影响因素,然后阐述了小学体育教学的具体方法。一、体育兴趣培养的主要影响因素 The new PE curriculum standard puts forward: “Health first is the guiding ideology of physical education, and the stimulation of interest is the key to cultivate lifelong PE awareness in PE teaching.” Therefore, in primary PE teaching, teachers should stand on the interest training perspective to implement the teaching plan . At the same time, we emphasize the teaching idea of ​​“taking students as the center” in the teaching practice of the curriculum, pay attention to the difference of each individual student, and start from each student’s different needs to stimulate students’ interest in sports knowledge learning . This article first analyzes the main factors that affect the interest in sports and then elaborates the specific methods of physical education in primary schools. First, the main factors affecting the development of sports interest