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刻意强辩话语指在言语互动过程中,当甲方按照言语交际常理表达观点时乙方不予认同,而是刻意曲解甲方话语意图并强行辩驳,企图压倒对方。本文从梳理强辩的语用特征入手探讨强辩生成机制,发现强辩者在强辩过程中表现出强烈的元语用意识和明确的交际目的——否人扬己;强辩者巧妙利用各种语境因素和语言结构因素“制造”误解,无视人们在言语交际中对关联性与合作性的期待。因此,强辩话语本质上是一种顺应语境因素和语言结构的强势操控行为,集中体现了强辩者在言语交际中的求异性和唯我性。
Deliberately forced to discourse refers to the process of interaction in the speech, when Party A in accordance with verbal communication to express their views when Party B does not agree, but deliberately misunderstanding Party A’s discourse intent and forced to rebut in an attempt to overwhelm each other. This paper discusses the generation mechanism of the strong argument from the pragmatic features of the strong argument, finds that the strong opponent shows a strong sense of meta-awareness and a clear communicative purpose in the process of strong argument - no one advocates himself; And the language structure “manufacturing ” misunderstanding, ignoring the people in verbal communication on the relevance and cooperation of expectations. Therefore, the nature of strong discourse is a kind of strong manipulation behavior that conforms to the contextual factors and language structure, which embodies the difference and the solipsism of the strong arguer in verbal communication.