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民俗是民间文化的一种,泛指民俗事象和民俗活动范围内所反映的文化现象,其中包涵着当地原住民习俗中的多种文化内涵和文化价值。人生礼仪是民俗事象的一种,是人生在重大节日上举行的如诞生礼、成年礼、婚礼和葬礼等仪式。本文通过陕西延安洛川县人们人生仪式中服饰符号的研究,近距离的了解了服饰符号在当地人们生活及民俗中的具体意义,揭示出服饰符号在人生各个仪式中的传递的信息和作用,以及服饰符号在民俗文化中不可或缺的重要作用。
Folk custom is a kind of folk culture, which refers to the cultural phenomenon reflected in the folk custom and folk custom activities. It includes many cultural connotations and cultural values in the local aboriginal customs. Life etiquette is a kind of folk customs, is held in major festivals such as birth ceremony, adult ceremony, wedding ceremony and funeral ceremony. Through the study of costume symbols in people’s life rituals in Luochuan County, Yan’an, Shaanxi Province, this paper has a close understanding of the specific meaning of costume symbols in the life and folk custom of local people, reveals the information and role of costume symbols in various ceremonies of life, As well as the symbol of dress in the folk culture indispensable important role.