目前,对于大多数亚胺和酰胺类化合物其合成过程必须有金属催化剂作用,这种合成方法不仅成本高,而且金属催化剂容易引起严重的环境污染。因此,高效、绿色的亚胺和酰胺类化合物合成方法的研究显得非常重要。本文对胺衍生物的合成方法进行了详细的分析探究。 At present, most of the imine and amide compounds must have a metal catalyst for their synthesis. The synthesis method is not only costly, but also metal catalysts are likely to cause serious environmental pollution. Therefore, the research on efficient and green synthetic methods of imine and amides is very important. In this paper, the synthesis of amine derivatives were analyzed in detail.