胸椎后路脊柱融合内固定术是外科治疗青少年特发性胸椎脊柱侧凸的金标准。但是最近也有人开始通过经前路电视辅导下胸腔镜手术进行脊柱融合内固定。Baron S．Lonner等回顾了51例脊柱侧凸手术患者的X线影像学资料、脊柱侧凸研究会的患者主观症状改善调查表、肺功能以及手术记录。分析的X线影像学参数包括冠状面曲线纠正值、器械固定的椎体最尾端的倾斜角纠正值、冠状面平衡性、胸椎后凸程度。评估的手术相关参数包括手术时间、估计失血量、输血率、融合的节段数、应用的骨移植物的类型、术中和术后发生的并发症的数量。肺 Posterior thoracic spinal fusion and internal fixation is the gold standard for the surgical treatment of adolescent idiopathic thoracic scoliosis. However, recently, some people have started to perform spinal fusion and internal fixation through thoracoscopic surgery through the anterior television. Baron S. Lonner et al. Reviewed 51 cases of X-ray imaging of patients with scoliosis surgery, patients with scoliosis study subjective symptom improvement questionnaire, lung function and surgical records. Analyzed X-ray imaging parameters included coronal curve corrections, angle-of-inclination correction at the caudal end of the fixture, coronal facet balance, and degree of thoracic kyphosis. Surgical parameters assessed included operative time, estimated blood loss, blood transfusion rate, number of segments fused, type of bone graft applied, number of intraoperative and postoperative complications. lung