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2005年《关于完善人民陪审员制度的决定》的施行标志着我国陪审制度进入了新的发展时期,同时也使得“我国陪审制应走精英化还是平民化之路”的问题在社会中争论不休。文章结合南方某省会城市B区人民法院的例子,从陪审制设计的初衷以及司法实践的要求两方面揭示其中精英化与平民化的悖论,并以英美的陪审团制度为指南探求如何走出此困境,寻找精英化与平民化的平衡点。
The implementation of the “Decision on Perfecting the People’s Juror System” in 2005 marks that the jury system in our country has entered a new period of development, and at the same time has also made the issue of “the road to elite or civilians in China’s jury system” in society Endless debate. Based on the example of People’s Court B in the capital city of a southern province, this article reveals the paradox of elitism and common people from the original intention of jury system design and the requirements of judicial practice, and uses the Anglo-American jury system as a guide to find out how to get out of this Dilemma, looking for the balance between elite and civilians.