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随着人类的进步,人口老龄化及科学技术的发展,冠心病、高血压等心血管疾病的治疗取得极大的进展,死亡率大大减少,随之而来的心力衰竭的发生率日益提高。据统计,国外人群心衰发病率为0.5%~2.0%,并随年龄增加而增加,Framingham研究显示,在45~94岁年龄段,年龄每增加10岁,心衰发病率就翻一倍。国内成年人患病率为0.9%,男性为0.7%,女性为1.0%。据报道,
With the progress of humankind, population aging and the development of science and technology, great progress has been made in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases such as coronary heart disease and hypertension. The mortality rate is greatly reduced, and the ensuing incidence of heart failure is on the rise. According to statistics, the incidence of heart failure among foreign population is between 0.5% and 2.0%, and increases with increasing age. The Framingham study shows that the incidence of heart failure doubled between the ages of 45 and 94 for every 10-year increase in age. The prevalence of domestic adults was 0.9%, with 0.7% in men and 1.0% in women. According to reports,