新生儿窒息152例,占同期活产婴7.16%,死亡9例,病死率5.92%.窒息病因:①胎龄<37周窒息率12.8%,明显高于正常胎龄儿6.36%,差异非常显著(P<0.01).②妊高征占26.32%,胎膜早破占12.5%,羊水过少占11.84%,贫血占5.92%.③手术产儿窒息率高于顺产儿,差异非常显著.④母亲产程延长者窒息率占15.13%.⑤脐带异常占窒息总数 152 cases of neonatal asphyxia, accounting for 7.16% of live births in the same period, 9 cases of death, the case fatality rate of 5.92%. Cause of asphyxia: ① gestational age <37 weeks asphyxia 12.8%, significantly higher than the normal gestational age 6.36%, the difference was significant (P <0.01) .②Pregnancy-induced hypertension accounted for 26.32%, premature rupture of membranes accounted for 12.5%, oligohydramnios 11.84%, anemia accounted for 5.92% .③ Surgical asphyxia was higher than that of the normal children, the difference was significant. Delayed labor asphyxia accounted for 15.13%. ⑤ umbilical cord anomalies accounted for the total number of asphyxia