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美国新锐导演兼编剧、制片人保罗·托马斯·安德森,尽管拍摄的故事长片并不多,但是却以一个独立电影人的身份获得了好莱坞新一代大师的美誉。安德森的电影也从来没有被纳入主流商业电影的行列之中,安德森更加类似于一名人文主义者,社会问题、人类的道德与本性等均是安德森电影关注的主题。文章从电影对文学著作的深层开掘,《圣经》元素与对人性恶的探讨,电影对西方社会精神病症的关切三方面,分析安德森电影的人文气质。
The new American director and screenwriter, producer Paul Thomas Anderson, won the Hollywood celebrity’s reputation as an independent filmmaker, despite the fact that there are not many feature films. Anderson’s films have never been included in the mainstream commercial movie ranks, Anderson more similar to a humanist, social issues, human morality and nature are all topics that Anderson movie focuses on. The article analyzes the humanism of Anderson movie from three aspects: deep digging of literary works, elements of Bible and discussion on evil of human nature, film’s concern about mental illness in western society.