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我国旅游区的林农极少受惠于林权制度改革和旅游产业发展,且发展受限较多,养护积极性受挫,进而影响旅游发展、生态保护和社会稳定。旅游区的林农为生态环境和旅游发展作出了巨大贡献,其利益理应受到保障。我国可借鉴国外成功经验,从合理补偿和补贴林农、确保林农养护受益、促进林农分享旅游成果、完善林农权益受损的法律救济制度等方面完善林农受益制度。
Farmers in tourist areas of our country seldom benefit from the reform of forest tenure rights system and the development of tourism industry, and their development is more limited and frustrated in their enthusiasm for conservation. This in turn affects tourism development, ecological protection and social stability. The forest farmers in the tourism area have made great contributions to the ecological environment and tourism development, and their interests should be protected. China can learn from the successful experiences of other countries and improve the benefit system of forest farmers in terms of reasonable compensation and subsidies for forest farmers, ensuring the benefits of forestry and forest conservation, promoting the achievements of forest farmers in sharing tourism, and improving the legal relief system for forest farmers’ rights and interests.