立案监督,是指有监督权的机关和公民依法对立案活动进行监督、督促或审核的诉讼活动。修订后的刑诉法对我国刑事诉讼制度作了重大调整。其显著标志之一就是确立了检察机关立案监督的法律地位,赋予审查批捕部门以立案监督的职权。但在立案监督的具体实践中还面临着许多难点和亟待改进的问题,这些问题制约了立案监督工作的开展,主要表现在以下几个方面: The supervision over the filing of a case refers to the litigation activities of supervising, supervising or examining the filing activities of organs and citizens with the supervisory authority in accordance with the law. The revised Criminal Procedure Law has greatly adjusted the system of criminal procedure in our country. One of the notable signs is the establishment of the legal status of procuratorial organs in filing supervision and giving the powers of examining and approving arresting departments the responsibility of filing cases for supervision. However, in the concrete practice of filing supervision, it still faces many difficulties and problems that need to be improved urgently. These problems restrict the development of filing supervision, which is mainly manifested in the following aspects: