胡开文,徽州绩溪县人,清末制墨名商。徽州是南宋著名理学家朱熹的故乡,朱熹的儒家思想对徽州世道人心的影响非常深远,构成了徽文化的价值理念。可以说,徽州是汉文化的一个儒学圣地。正因为如此,徽州是一个文人墨客辈出的地方,也是产生“文房四宝”的宝地。 Hu Kaiwen, Huizhou Jixi County, ink manufacturers in the late Qing Dynasty. Huizhou is the hometown of Zhu Xi, a famous scientist in the Southern Song Dynasty. Zhu Xi’s Confucianism had a profound impact on the human world in Huizhou and constituted the value concept of Hui culture. It can be said that Huizhou is a Confucian sacred place of Han culture. Because of this, Huizhou is a place where scholars and writers come out in abundance, and it is also a treasure land that produces “Four Treasures of Literature.”