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精神病患者在抗精神病药物治疗中,因食物阻塞呼吸道而窒息是一种十分严重的并发症,死亡率极高,现将我院抢救成功2例报告如下: 例1 女,35岁,住院号13518。因失眠、自语、多疑3月余而于1985年1月18日首次住院。体检无特殊。诊断精神分裂症接受氟哌啶醇(最高日剂量10毫克)口服治疗,1月后因震颤、肌张力增高等锥体外系副应反严重而减量为6毫克/日,并用安坦4毫克/日。3月30日下午家属探视,患者进食汤团时,突然口唇青紫,旋即意识丧失,小便失禁,考虑系食物
Psychiatric patients in the treatment of anti-psychotic drugs, obstruction due to food obstruction of the respiratory tract is a very serious complication, the mortality rate is very high, the hospital is now 2 cases of successful rescue reported as follows: Female 1, female 35, hospital number 13518 . Due to insomnia, self-doubt, more than three months in doubt on January 18, 1985 the first hospitalization. No special medical examination. Diagnosis of schizophrenia received haloperidol (the highest daily dose of 10 mg) oral treatment, after January due to tremor, increased muscle tone and other extrapyramidal side should be serious and reduced to 6 mg / day, and 4 mg of Antanan /day. Family visit on the afternoon of March 30, when patients eat dumplings, suddenly lips bruising, immediately lost consciousness, incontinence, consider the Department of food