斜视为临床常见病,以儿童为多见,其发病率为1％左右,以调节性及部分调节性较多,为了探讨与屈光状态的关系,我们自1983年至1993年对246例有完整资料的斜视患儿的屈光状态做了详细的检查分析,现报告如下: 对象和方法: 本组病例系我科自1983年至1993年收治的患者共246例,其中男性152例,女性94例,年龄在3至8岁,平均年龄4.9岁,内斜74人占30.1％,外斜172人占69.9％,检查方法:①角膜映光法,遮盖法,三棱镜中和法或视野计检查法,眼外肌功能检查等证实为斜视,②确诊为斜视后首先散瞳,即1％阿托品点双眼,每天 Strabismus as a common clinical disease, more common in children, the incidence rate of about 1%, with regulatory and some regulatory more, in order to explore the relationship with refractive status, we from 1983 to 1993, 246 cases of The complete data of strabismus in children with refractive status to do a detailed examination and analysis, are as follows: Object and method: This group of patients Department of our hospital from 1983 to 1993, a total of 246 patients, including 152 males 94 cases, aged 3 to 8 years old, mean age 4.9 years, 74 were inclined within 30.1%, oblique outside 172 accounted for 69.9%, check the method: ① corneal mapping method, cover method, prism and horizons Check the law, extraocular muscle function tests confirmed strabismus, ② diagnosed as strabismus first mydriasis, 1% atropine point of both eyes, every day