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2.13 学科学科的概念,即知识或学术的分支,是理解杜威体系的基础。受基本大类下位类限定时,杜威法排列和展开的首要基础是按照学科。而严格地说,主题即不必限于某一研究领域的具体事物、抽象概念,活动或过程则居于第二位的。任何一个主题的本身是没有一个确定的地方的,一个主题可以出现在任何所有的学科下。没有哪个类可以说包括了婚姻,或水、或钢、或巴西的全部研究范围。换言之,任何一个这类概念或主题是没有一个单独
2.13 The concept of subject discipline, that is, the branch of knowledge or scholarship, is the basis for understanding Dewey’s system. Determined by the basic categories of subordinate classes, Dewey method of arrangement and deployment of the primary basis is in accordance with the discipline. Strictly speaking, the theme need not be limited to a specific area of a particular research, abstract concepts, activities or processes are in second place. There is no definite place for any topic in itself, and a topic can appear in any discipline. No class can be said to include marriage, or water, or steel, or Brazil’s full scope of research. In other words, there is no single concept or theme of any one kind