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刑事犯罪行为,侵犯的对象是法律保护的权益,国家在追究行为人刑事责任,不能也不应该限制或排除被害人通过侵权诉讼追究行为人的赔偿责任。而在我国,附带民事诉讼虽已在三十多年前就规定在刑事诉讼法中,但迟迟未形成一套完整制度,导致受害人在寻求民事赔偿救济上面临着尴尬,附带民事诉讼的实践价值日益受到质疑。正视我国附带民事诉讼规定存在的问题,完善附带民事诉讼,明确附带民事诉讼的法律适用问题,对维护国家、集体财产利益以及被害人的合法权益有重大意义。
Criminal criminality, the object of violation is the legal protection of the rights and interests of the state in the pursuit of the perpetrator’s criminal responsibility, can not and should not be limited or excluded from the victim through tort litigation perpetrators of liability. In our country, incidental civil suits have been stipulated in Criminal Procedure Law more than thirty years ago, but a complete set of system has not been formed yet, causing the victims to face the embarrassment of seeking civil remedies and civil suits Practical value is increasingly being questioned. Facing the problems existing in the incidental civil procedure provisions in our country, perfecting the incidental civil action and clarifying the application of the law in incidental civil action are of great significance to safeguarding the interests of state and collective property and the victims’ legitimate rights and interests.