学习文言虚词,除一定词汇量的积累之外,还要注意一些方法,用较少的时间获得最大的收效,如把相同含义的虚词进行归类记忆,就是一种事半功倍的学习方法。这一类虚词表达的是同一个含义,但可以用不同的词语形式来表现,我们把这类虚词叫做“同类异形”虚词。 Learning classical words, in addition to a certain amount of vocabulary accumulation, but also pay attention to some methods, with less time to get the maximum benefit, such as the same meaning of function words classified memory, is a multiplier learning method. This type of function words mean the same meaning, but they can be expressed in different forms of words. We call this kind of function words “virtual characters”.