从１９７９年开始的中国经济体制改革，是沿着两条主线展开的：一是经济运行机制的改革，确立以市场作为资源配置的基础，国家主要运用经济手段和法律手段调控宏观经济的稳定健康运行；二是所有制改革，构造适应社会主义市场经济发展的所有制基础，包括调整所有制结构，寻找能 The reform of China’s economic system started in 1979 started along two main lines: First, the reform of the economic operation mechanism and the establishment of the market as the basis for the allocation of resources. The state mainly uses economic instruments and legal instruments to regulate the stable and healthy macro economy The second is ownership reform, and the construction of an ownership basis that is adapted to the development of the socialist market economy, including the adjustment of the ownership structure and the search for energy