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公诉案件的被害人是指自己的人身、民主、财产等权利遭受犯罪行为直接侵害的人.正确对待公诉案件中的被害人,确保其诉讼权利,是一个理论上颇值得研究又是一个在实践中非常重要的问题.要研究被害人的诉讼权利,应该首先明确他的诉讼地位.根据刑诉法的有关规定,在公诉案件中,被害人不是当事人,而仅属于诉讼一方的诉讼参与人,这是因为犯罪行为侵犯的客体,已经超越了被害人合法权益的范围,追究被告人刑事责任的权利已经属于国家,由人民检察院代表国家行使控诉职能,以当事人的身份参与刑事诉讼.同时,公
Victims in public prosecution cases refer to those whose rights of personal body, democracy and property are directly infringed upon by criminal acts.A correct treatment of victims in public prosecution cases and ensuring the right of litigation is a very worthwhile study in theory and a very practical Important issues .To study the victim’s litigation rights, we should first clear his legal status.According to the relevant provisions of the Criminal Procedure Law, in the prosecution case, the victim is not a party, but only belongs to the litigant’s litigation participant, which is because of crime The object of the act of violation has gone beyond the legitimate rights and interests of the victim, and the right to pursue the criminal responsibility of the accused belongs to the state. The people’s procuratorate exercises the function of complaint on behalf of the state and participates in criminal proceedings as the party concerned.