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对于英语学习者来说标准的英语发音是十分重要的,一口纯正的发音犹如一手漂亮的字,往往能给人一个很好的印象。一般认为词典中给出的标音即为最标准的发音。《朗文当代高级英语辞典》(LONGMAN DICTIONARY OF CONTEMPORARY ENGLISH)与《剑桥中阶英汉双解词典》(CAMBRIDGE LEARNER’S DICTIONARY)这两本词典在英语学习者中都有很高的知名度,通过对比这两本词典中的标音原则,找出两本词典各自的标音原则特点,从而分析两本词典在标音原则方面的优势和不足,供今后词典标音原则的编撰参考。
For English learners, standard English pronunciation is very important, a pure pronunciation is like a beautiful hand, often give a good impression. It is generally accepted that the pronunciation given in the dictionary is the most standard pronunciation. The two dictionaries LONGMAN DICTIONARY OF CONTEMPORARY ENGLISH and CAMBRIDGE LEARNER’S DICTIONARY have a high reputation among English learners. By comparing these two The phonetic principle in this dictionary, find out the phonetic principle of each of the two dictionaries, and analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the two phonetic dictionaries in terms of phonetic principles for the reference of phonetic transcription principles in the future.