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[目的]探讨上海市杨浦区60岁及以上老年人伤害发生情况,为制定相关干预措施提供科学依据。[方法]选取2011年1月1日—2012年12月31日,在杨浦区11家社区卫生服务中心门诊中首诊的伤害病例(年龄≥60岁,且为本区户籍人口者)作为研究对象,对该人群伤害的发生及结局特征进行描述性分析。[结果]共报告老年伤害病例3 940例,男女比例为1∶1.7。伤害发生的首要原因为老年人跌倒/坠落(66.83%);发生的地点前3位分别是住所(69.59%)、街道和公路(12.11%)及住宅小区的公共区域(12.03%);发生人数最多的3个月为8、9、10月份。[结论]杨浦区老年人伤害发生的主要原因是跌倒/坠落,应对此采取综合干预措施,有效减少老年人伤害的发生。
[Objective] To investigate the incidence of injuries among elderly people aged 60 and above in Yangpu District, Shanghai, and provide a scientific basis for making relevant interventions. [Methods] From January 1, 2011 to December 31, 2012, the first case of injury (age ≥60 years old and the census population in this area) was diagnosed in the outpatient clinic of 11 community health service centers in Yangpu District. Object, descriptive analysis of the occurrence of the injury and outcome characteristics of the population. [Results] A total of 3 940 cases of elderly injuries were reported, the ratio of male to female was 1: 1.7. The first reason for the injury was the fall / fall of the elderly (66.83%); the first three places were the dwelling (69.59%), the streets and highways (12.11%) and the public areas of residential quarters (12.03%); Up to 3 months for 8, 9, October. [Conclusion] The main reason of the elderly injury in Yangpu district is fall / fall. Comprehensive intervention measures should be taken to reduce the incidence of injuries in the elderly.