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生态伦理学是一门新兴的伦理学分支学科,它将伦理学的研究对象从人和社会的领域扩展到人与自然的领域。生态伦理学的产生是伦理关系进化的必然,也为文学文本研究提供了一个新的视角。本文试从生态伦理学的角度分析英国现实主义作家戴维·赫伯特·劳伦斯的经典小说《虹》。文章以生态伦理学为理论基础,分析劳伦斯在小说中如何体现他深层次的生态学思想,并指出:早在那个年代,劳伦斯就已经具有深刻的生态意识和环保意识。
Ecological ethics is a new branch of ethics, which extends the research object of ethics from human and social fields to human and natural fields. The emergence of ecological ethics is inevitable for the evolution of ethical relations and also provides a new perspective for the study of literary texts. This paper attempts to analyze the classic “Rainbow” of British realist writer David Herbert Lawrence from the perspective of ecological ethics. Based on the theory of ecological ethics, the article analyzes how Lawrence embodied his deep ecological thinking in his novels. He pointed out: As early as that time, Lawrence already had profound ecological awareness and environmental awareness.