脓毒症仍有较高的发病率和病死率,目前单纯针对机体反应采取的干预措施大多失败。因此脓毒症的治疗策略应是在现有对脓毒症本质认识的基础上,依据目前循证医学的证据,采用综合治疗措施,其中早期诊断、早期合理使用抗生素(包括病灶清除)、积极的脏器功能支持治疗对降低病死率至关重要。 Sepsis still has a high morbidity and mortality rate, and most of the current interventions aimed at the body’s response have mostly failed. Therefore, the treatment strategy of sepsis should be based on the existing understanding of the nature of sepsis, based on the evidence of the current evidence-based medicine, the use of comprehensive treatment measures, including early diagnosis, early rational use of antibiotics (including focal clearance), positive The supportive treatment of organ function is crucial to reducing mortality.