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探讨生长抑素-施他宁治疗肝硬化食管静脉曲张破裂大出血的疗效,与垂体后叶素作对照,结果显示:施他宁组止血率为85.71%(12/14),垂体后叶素组为50.00%(8/16);施他宁组病死率为14.29%(2/14),垂体后叶素组为50.00%(8/16)。施他宁组疗效明显优于垂体后叶素组。治疗过程中做好心理护理、熟悉药物作用机理和使用方法、严格控制液体滴速、加强饮食护理对提高疗效、减少不良反应起着重要作用。
To investigate the effect of somatostatin-strytine in the treatment of hemorrhagic esophageal variceal bleeding with cirrhosis, and vasopressin as a control, the results show: the hemostatic group hemostasis rate was 85.71% (12/14), the posterior pituitary 50.00% (8/16) in the prime group and 14.29% (2/14) in the sirtuin group, and 50.00% (8/16) in the pituitrin group. Shitamin group was significantly better than the pituitrin group. Good psychological care during treatment, familiar with the mechanism of action and use of drugs, strict control of liquid drip rate, strengthen diet and care to improve efficacy and reduce adverse reactions plays an important role.