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1949年7月,《人民日报》刊登了新政协筹备会征集国旗、国徽和国歌的启事后,以田汉、沈雁冰、欧阳予倩等人组成的国歌词谱评选委员会收到了不少国歌应征稿,却都不够理想。9月25日,毛泽东、周恩来在中南海丰泽园召开国旗、国徽、国歌的协商座谈会,会上,徐悲鸿建议以《义勇军进行曲》代国歌。徐悲鸿的建议很快得到了刘良模、梁思成、张奚若等人的赞同,但有人对歌词中“中华民族到了最危险的时候,”主张改掉这一句。于此,毛泽东、周恩来发表了深思远虑的见解。周恩来首先提醒大家要“居安思危”,“安不忘危”,他预言新中国成立以后,
In July 1949, following the publication of the CPPCC Preparatory Meeting’s solicitation of the national flag, national emblem and national anthem, the People’s Daily published a number of national anthem repertoires, which were composed of Tian Han, Shen Yanbing, Ouyang Yuqian and others. Not ideal enough. On September 25, Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai held a discussion forum on national flags, national emblems and national anthem at Fengzeyuan, Zhongnanhai. At the meeting, Xu Beihong suggested replacing the national anthem with “March of the Volunteers”. The suggestion of Xu Beihong soon got the approval of Liu Liangmo, Liang Sicheng and Zhang Xi Ruo, but some people claimed that this sentence should be removed when the Chinese nation came to the most dangerous time in the lyrics. In this, Mao Zedong, Zhou Enlai published a thought-provoking view. Zhou Enlai first reminded everyone to “be vigilant in peace time,” “Ann forgetful of danger,” and he predicted that after the founding of new China,