一、活动背景糖尿病是胰岛素分泌缺陷或胰岛素作用障碍所致的,以高血糖为特征。持续高血糖与长期代谢紊乱等可导致全身组织器官,特别是眼、肾、心血管及神经系统功能障碍和衰竭,目前治疗是终身用药。糖尿病患者最头疼的就是饮食问题,很多东西不敢吃,而且不敢吃饱,给患者本人、家庭带来多方面的负担。目前中国糖尿病患者已经达到了1.2亿人,每10人中就有1个。最新调查显示,近5亿国人正面临着患糖尿病的高风险,在这些人群中,每年有5%~10%将发展为糖尿病。 First, the activity background Diabetes is caused by insulin secretion defects or insulin dysfunction, characterized by high blood sugar. Sustained hyperglycemia and long-term metabolic disorders can lead to systemic tissues and organs, especially eye, kidney, cardiovascular and nervous system dysfunction and failure. At present, treatment is lifelong medication. Diabetes patients are the most troublesome diet problems, many things can not eat, but do not dare to eat, giving the patient himself, the family brought a variety of burdens. At present, there are 120 million people with diabetes in China, and 1 in 10 people. The latest survey shows that nearly 500 million people are facing high risk of developing diabetes. Among these people, 5% to 10% of them will develop diabetes every year.