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Unit 9
1. The Olympic Games was held ____ August 8, 2008 in Beijing. (10新疆阜康)
A. on B. in C. at D. to
[解析]选A。表示“在某年、在某月”时,要用介词 in。表示“在某日”时,要用介词on。
2. I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs. But she says, “One is never ____ old to learn.” (10河南)
A. too B. so C. very D. quite
[解析]选A。too…to…的意思是“太……而不能……”,too后面接形容词或副词,to后面接动词原形,to前不用否定词。
3. However, ____ that, the city is always open to all kinds of cultures. (10广东梅州)
A. because B. because of C. though D. even if
[解析]选B。 because of是一个复合介词,与because的意思相同,都是“由于、因为”的意思,但because是连词,用来引导原因状语从句; because of后面要接名词或代词。
4. She saw some boys ____ soccer on the playground when she was on the way to the classroom. (10四川内江)
A. played B. to play C. playing
[解析]选C。动词see, hear等后面可接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,表示动作的全过程;也可接现在分词作宾语补足语,表示动作正在进行。
5. 将下列句子中的汉语译成英语,注意用其适当的形式。(10云南大理)
Qian Xuesen, “father of space technology”, died of illness in Beijing ____ 98.(在……岁时) [解析]填at the age of。at the age of…所表示的的意思是“在几岁时”,与when引导的时间状语从句所表达的意思相同。
6. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
We’ve worked for a long time. Let’s stop ____(drink) some water. (10江苏常州)
[解析]填to drink。 stop doing sth.意思是“停止做某事(指正在做的事情)”,stop to do sth.意思是“停止正在做的事去做另一件事”。
7. 他十岁时就参加了全国钢琴比赛。(10山东淄博)
He ____ ____ ____ the National Piano Competition when he was ten.
[解析]填took part in。take part in是一个固定短语,意思是“参加”。take part in一般指“参加”群众性的活动、考试、竞赛、会议等,强调以主人公的态度参加进去做工作,起应有的作用。
8. 北京以其众多的名胜古迹而闻名于世。(10北京)
Beijing ____ its many places of interest in the world.
[解析]填is famous for。be famous for意思是“因……著名”。
Unit 10
1. She is going to be a reporter when she ____ up. (09湖北襄樊)
A. grows B. will grow C. is going to grow D. grew
[解析]选A。当主句中的谓语动词用了一般将来时,那么由when引导的时间状语从句要用一般现在时。
2. 从下列四个选项中选择一个与句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
More than sixty boys will take part in the competition next week. (08内蒙古乌兰察布)
A. About B. Less than C. Over D. Almost
[解析]选C。over与more than意思相同,都有“多于……”的意思。
3. Betty, let’s make a cake ____ some flour, sugar, butter and milk. (08上海)
A. at B. of C. in D. with
[解析]选D。介词with 有“用……”的意思。
4. 从A、B、C三个选项中,找出与划线部分意义相同或相近的选项。
Peter told me he loves China and he wants to travel all over China. (08四川成都)
A. around B. through C. in
[解析]选A。all over的意思是“到处、遍及各处”,与around意思相近。
5. We must do everything we can ____ waste water from running into rivers. (09湖北孝感)
A. keep B. kept C. to keep D. keeping
[解析]选C。此处应用动词不定式,作目的状语。
6. ____ a teacher, John thinks that his main duty is to help the students to become better learners. (08山西)
A. As B. By C. About
[解析]选A。介词as的意思是“作为”。
7. 根据句意及所给提示,补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空。
How can you type and talk ________(同时)? (10河北)
[解析]填at the same time。at the same time是一个固定短语,意思是“同时”。
Unit 11
1. ——Paul, could you please ____ the TV? It’s too noisy.
——Sorry, I’ll do it right now. (08吉林长春)
A. turn up B. turning up C. turn down D. turning down
[解析]选C。“Could you please+动词原形…?”是一个委婉向对方提出请求的常用句型。根据句意来判断,应用表示“调低”意思的turn down。
2. As we know, some people are good at ____ but bad at giving back. (09广东广州)
A. lending B. keeping C. borrowing D. using
[解析]选C。borrow的意思是“借(入)”,常与介词from连用,即borrow…from…(向……借……)。
3. ——Emma, who are you taking ____ of at home?
——My grandma, she got hurt in an accident. (09湖北孝感)
A. place B. part C. seat D. care
[解析]选D。根据句意判断,要用take care of,意思是“照顾、照料”,与look after意思相同。
4. ①Just before the Chinese class, I suddenly realized that I forgot ____ my Chinese text book. (10四川眉山)
A. bring B. bringing C. and bring D. to bring
②——Mary dances best in our school.
——I agree. I’ll never forget ____ her dance for the first time. (10江西)
A. seeing B. to see C. see D. seen
[解析]①选D;②选A。forget to do sth.的意思是“忘记做某事(事情还没有做)”,forget doing sth.的意思是“忘记做了某事(事情已经做过)”。
5. I asked her for ____ orange juice, but she didn’t have ____. (09湖北黄石)
A. any; any B. some; any C. some; some D. any; some
[解析]选B。 some与any多有“一些”的意思,既可修饰或替代可数名词,也可修饰或替代不可数名词。some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在疑问句或否定句中。
6. ——Lisa, we need to clean the kitchen. Could you ____ the trash?
——Yes, sure. (09山东临沂)
A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take out
[解析]选D。根据句意判断,应为“倒垃圾”,“take out the trash”为固定搭配,故选D。
7. ——Excuse me, is this ____ new camera?
——Yes, it’s ____. (10江苏宿迁)
A. your; my B. your; mine C. yours; my D. yours; mine
[解析]选B。第一个空要用形容词性物主代词your,作定语;第二个空要用名词性物主代词mine,作表语,相当于“形容词性物主代词加名词my new camera”。
Unit 12
1. The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet gets us ____. (09山东)
A. less B. more C. closer D. farther
[解析]选C。close有“近的;接近的”的意思。
2. ——Don’t worry. My mother will look after your baby ____.
——Thanks a lot. (10福建晋江)
A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough
[解析]选C。 enough用作副词修饰形容词或副词时,要放在所修饰的词的后面。此处应用副词carefully来修饰look after。
3. People ____ the southwest of China were in great need of water a couple of months ago. (10浙江东阳)
A. in B. at C. to D. on
[解析]选A。介词in, on, to都可用来表示方位,当表示“一地在另一地的范围之内”时,要用介词in;表示“一地在另一地的范围之外”时,要用介词to;表示两地相连时,要用介词on。
4. —— I want to buy the book “Cold Mountain”. Do you know its ____?
——Not really. Maybe three dollars. (09浙江宁波)
A. cover B. size C. color D. price
[解析]选D。根据句意来判断,应用price,意思是“价格”。
5. ——What do you think of Nanning?
——It is ____ city in Guangxi. (09广西贵港)
A. very beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful
[解析]选D。多音节词的比较级或最高级要用more或most构成。
6. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ____ cities in the world. (10山东滨州)
A. the biggest B. bigger C. much bigger D. big
[解析]选A。“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数形式”意思是“最……之一”。
7. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处单词的正确形式。(10浙江宁波)
We won’t be able to do the job well ____(没有) your help.
[解析]填without。without是介词,意思是“无;没有”,表示否定意思。
1. The Olympic Games was held ____ August 8, 2008 in Beijing. (10新疆阜康)
A. on B. in C. at D. to
[解析]选A。表示“在某年、在某月”时,要用介词 in。表示“在某日”时,要用介词on。
2. I often laugh when I see my grandma learning pop songs. But she says, “One is never ____ old to learn.” (10河南)
A. too B. so C. very D. quite
[解析]选A。too…to…的意思是“太……而不能……”,too后面接形容词或副词,to后面接动词原形,to前不用否定词。
3. However, ____ that, the city is always open to all kinds of cultures. (10广东梅州)
A. because B. because of C. though D. even if
[解析]选B。 because of是一个复合介词,与because的意思相同,都是“由于、因为”的意思,但because是连词,用来引导原因状语从句; because of后面要接名词或代词。
4. She saw some boys ____ soccer on the playground when she was on the way to the classroom. (10四川内江)
A. played B. to play C. playing
[解析]选C。动词see, hear等后面可接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,表示动作的全过程;也可接现在分词作宾语补足语,表示动作正在进行。
5. 将下列句子中的汉语译成英语,注意用其适当的形式。(10云南大理)
Qian Xuesen, “father of space technology”, died of illness in Beijing ____ 98.(在……岁时) [解析]填at the age of。at the age of…所表示的的意思是“在几岁时”,与when引导的时间状语从句所表达的意思相同。
6. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。
We’ve worked for a long time. Let’s stop ____(drink) some water. (10江苏常州)
[解析]填to drink。 stop doing sth.意思是“停止做某事(指正在做的事情)”,stop to do sth.意思是“停止正在做的事去做另一件事”。
7. 他十岁时就参加了全国钢琴比赛。(10山东淄博)
He ____ ____ ____ the National Piano Competition when he was ten.
[解析]填took part in。take part in是一个固定短语,意思是“参加”。take part in一般指“参加”群众性的活动、考试、竞赛、会议等,强调以主人公的态度参加进去做工作,起应有的作用。
8. 北京以其众多的名胜古迹而闻名于世。(10北京)
Beijing ____ its many places of interest in the world.
[解析]填is famous for。be famous for意思是“因……著名”。
Unit 10
1. She is going to be a reporter when she ____ up. (09湖北襄樊)
A. grows B. will grow C. is going to grow D. grew
[解析]选A。当主句中的谓语动词用了一般将来时,那么由when引导的时间状语从句要用一般现在时。
2. 从下列四个选项中选择一个与句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
More than sixty boys will take part in the competition next week. (08内蒙古乌兰察布)
A. About B. Less than C. Over D. Almost
[解析]选C。over与more than意思相同,都有“多于……”的意思。
3. Betty, let’s make a cake ____ some flour, sugar, butter and milk. (08上海)
A. at B. of C. in D. with
[解析]选D。介词with 有“用……”的意思。
4. 从A、B、C三个选项中,找出与划线部分意义相同或相近的选项。
Peter told me he loves China and he wants to travel all over China. (08四川成都)
A. around B. through C. in
[解析]选A。all over的意思是“到处、遍及各处”,与around意思相近。
5. We must do everything we can ____ waste water from running into rivers. (09湖北孝感)
A. keep B. kept C. to keep D. keeping
[解析]选C。此处应用动词不定式,作目的状语。
6. ____ a teacher, John thinks that his main duty is to help the students to become better learners. (08山西)
A. As B. By C. About
[解析]选A。介词as的意思是“作为”。
7. 根据句意及所给提示,补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空。
How can you type and talk ________(同时)? (10河北)
[解析]填at the same time。at the same time是一个固定短语,意思是“同时”。
Unit 11
1. ——Paul, could you please ____ the TV? It’s too noisy.
——Sorry, I’ll do it right now. (08吉林长春)
A. turn up B. turning up C. turn down D. turning down
[解析]选C。“Could you please+动词原形…?”是一个委婉向对方提出请求的常用句型。根据句意来判断,应用表示“调低”意思的turn down。
2. As we know, some people are good at ____ but bad at giving back. (09广东广州)
A. lending B. keeping C. borrowing D. using
[解析]选C。borrow的意思是“借(入)”,常与介词from连用,即borrow…from…(向……借……)。
3. ——Emma, who are you taking ____ of at home?
——My grandma, she got hurt in an accident. (09湖北孝感)
A. place B. part C. seat D. care
[解析]选D。根据句意判断,要用take care of,意思是“照顾、照料”,与look after意思相同。
4. ①Just before the Chinese class, I suddenly realized that I forgot ____ my Chinese text book. (10四川眉山)
A. bring B. bringing C. and bring D. to bring
②——Mary dances best in our school.
——I agree. I’ll never forget ____ her dance for the first time. (10江西)
A. seeing B. to see C. see D. seen
[解析]①选D;②选A。forget to do sth.的意思是“忘记做某事(事情还没有做)”,forget doing sth.的意思是“忘记做了某事(事情已经做过)”。
5. I asked her for ____ orange juice, but she didn’t have ____. (09湖北黄石)
A. any; any B. some; any C. some; some D. any; some
[解析]选B。 some与any多有“一些”的意思,既可修饰或替代可数名词,也可修饰或替代不可数名词。some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在疑问句或否定句中。
6. ——Lisa, we need to clean the kitchen. Could you ____ the trash?
——Yes, sure. (09山东临沂)
A. take after B. take off C. take place D. take out
[解析]选D。根据句意判断,应为“倒垃圾”,“take out the trash”为固定搭配,故选D。
7. ——Excuse me, is this ____ new camera?
——Yes, it’s ____. (10江苏宿迁)
A. your; my B. your; mine C. yours; my D. yours; mine
[解析]选B。第一个空要用形容词性物主代词your,作定语;第二个空要用名词性物主代词mine,作表语,相当于“形容词性物主代词加名词my new camera”。
Unit 12
1. The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet gets us ____. (09山东)
A. less B. more C. closer D. farther
[解析]选C。close有“近的;接近的”的意思。
2. ——Don’t worry. My mother will look after your baby ____.
——Thanks a lot. (10福建晋江)
A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough
[解析]选C。 enough用作副词修饰形容词或副词时,要放在所修饰的词的后面。此处应用副词carefully来修饰look after。
3. People ____ the southwest of China were in great need of water a couple of months ago. (10浙江东阳)
A. in B. at C. to D. on
[解析]选A。介词in, on, to都可用来表示方位,当表示“一地在另一地的范围之内”时,要用介词in;表示“一地在另一地的范围之外”时,要用介词to;表示两地相连时,要用介词on。
4. —— I want to buy the book “Cold Mountain”. Do you know its ____?
——Not really. Maybe three dollars. (09浙江宁波)
A. cover B. size C. color D. price
[解析]选D。根据句意来判断,应用price,意思是“价格”。
5. ——What do you think of Nanning?
——It is ____ city in Guangxi. (09广西贵港)
A. very beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful
[解析]选D。多音节词的比较级或最高级要用more或most构成。
6. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ____ cities in the world. (10山东滨州)
A. the biggest B. bigger C. much bigger D. big
[解析]选A。“one of+形容词最高级+名词复数形式”意思是“最……之一”。
7. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处单词的正确形式。(10浙江宁波)
We won’t be able to do the job well ____(没有) your help.
[解析]填without。without是介词,意思是“无;没有”,表示否定意思。