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目的了解延平区碘缺乏病健康教育干预效果。方法按《2011年福建省中央转移支付地方病防治项目技术实施方案》开展碘缺乏病健康教育。结果健康教育干预前后对3个乡镇90名5年级小学生和45名家庭主妇进行调查,碘缺乏病防治知识知晓率从干预前的75.6%和57.0%上升到干预后的98.9%和85.9%。结论实施项目后,碘缺乏病防治知识知晓率提高明显。
Objective To understand the effects of health education intervention on iodine deficiency disorders in Yanping District. Methods The health education on iodine deficiency disorders was carried out in accordance with the “Technology Implementation Plan for the endemic disease prevention and control project of the Central Government in Fujian Province in 2011”. Results Before and after the intervention of health education, 90 grade 5 pupils and 45 housewives in 3 townships were surveyed. The awareness rate of prevention and control of iodine deficiency disorders increased from 75.6% and 57.0% before intervention to 98.9% and 85.9% after intervention. Conclusion After the implementation of the project, awareness of prevention and treatment of iodine deficiency disorders increased significantly.