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为获取竞争优势,企业在资源和能力有限的条件下需要对创新模式作出合理的选择。本文运用演化博弈理论对企业的创新模式选择进行了分析,在此基础上探讨了内生溢出、R&D投入对创新模式选择的影响。结果表明,内生溢出与R&D投入对创新模式选择的影响效应是相反的:对方企业内生溢出的增大会导致本企业选择颠覆性创新模式的可能性增大,选择渐进性创新模式的可能性减小;而R&D投入的增大会导致企业选择渐进性创新模式的可能性增大,选择颠覆性创新模式的可能性减小。
In order to gain a competitive edge, enterprises need to make reasonable choices about the innovation mode under the conditions of limited resources and capabilities. In this paper, we use evolutionary game theory to analyze the choice of innovation mode of enterprises, and on this basis, we discuss the impact of endogenous spillover and R & D investment on the choice of innovation mode. The results show that the effect of endogenous spillover and R & D investment on the choice of innovation mode is the opposite: the increase of endogenous spillover from the other side will increase the possibility of selecting disruptive innovation mode and the possibility of choosing progressive innovation mode Decrease. However, the increase of R & D investment will increase the possibility of enterprises choosing progressive innovation mode and reduce the possibility of choosing disruptive innovation mode.