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随着改革开放的深入,创办境外企业,已成为发展外向型经济的一个热点。我们对常熟市丙纶厂、常熟市羽绒制品厂、虞林服装厂和康博工艺时装厂四家乡镇纺织企业发展海外事业的调查,体会到发展跨国经营是乡镇企业推进经营国际化的一条捷径。 (一) 常熟市丙纶厂等四家乡镇纺织企业,大步走上国际经济大舞台,既得益于有利的外部环境,更有其自身的优势。 1.规模经济的优势。这四家乡镇企业中,场镇办企业3家,村办企业1家。大都起步于七十年代初,发展于八十年代,至93年末,固定资
With the deepening of reform and opening up, the establishment of overseas enterprises has become a hot spot for the development of export-oriented economy. We investigated the overseas development of four textile enterprises in Changshu City, Changshu City Down Products Factory, Yulin Garment Factory and Kangbo Arts & Crafts Factory, and realized that developing multinational management is a shortcut for township enterprises to promote internationalization of their operations. (1) The textile enterprises in four townships, such as the polypropylene factory in Changshu City, strided onto the international economic arena, benefiting from a favorable external environment and having its own advantages. 1. The advantages of economies of scale. Among the four township and township enterprises, there are 3 enterprises in the township and one village-run enterprise. Most of them started in the early 1970s and developed in the 1980s and ended in the end of 1993.