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1972～1974年间发掘的湖南长沙马王堆汉墓,是震惊中外的一次考古发现,此后相关单位陆续将出土的文物与文献系统发表[1],其中最为重要的文献,应该属帛书。本文因为主要在探讨帛书《老子》乙本卷前的四篇古佚书中《经法》篇《君正》章的性质,连同四篇古佚书的性质,尤其是历来研究已有1972～1974年间发掘的湖南长沙马王堆汉墓,是震惊中外的一次考古发现,此后相关单位陆续将出土的文物与文献系统发表[1],其中最为重要的文献,应该属帛书。本文因为主要在探讨帛书《老子》乙本卷前的四篇古佚书中《经法》篇《君正》章的性质,连同四篇古佚书的性质,尤其是历来研究已有之相关成说,做一简单的检讨。而帛书《老子》甲本卷后的古佚书,必要时一并简述,作为解决问题的切入点。首先,先将释文列出,以利讨论。释文一般采宽式隶定,需要说明的个别文字和词汇则加注解说明,否则于文字之后出以括号,径将所应通假之字写出,诸多文字之读法与拟补的文字,有部份并不同于以前的著作,〔〕表示拟补,【】表示错字误摹,整章的性质与其他问题则在说明中阐释。
Excavated from 1972 to 1974 in Changsha, Hunan Mawangdui Han Tomb, is shocking both at home and abroad an archaeological discovery, since then the relevant units will be unearthed relics and documents published [1], the most important of which should be a silk book. This article is mainly because of the nature of four chapters of the ancient Buddhist texts in the four ancient books before the book Laozi, The Mawangdui Han Tombs unearthed in Changsha in Hunan Province in 1974 were an archeological discovery that shocked both China and the rest of the world. Since then, the related units have published the relics and documentation systems unearthed [1]. The most important of these documents should be silk books. This article is mainly concerned with the nature of the four chapters of ancient Lost Books, especially the historical research that has been done To say, do a simple review. The silk book “Lao Tzu” after the volume of the ancient lost books, if necessary, be briefly described as an entry point to solve the problem. First, list the texts for easy discussion. The interpretation of the general mining style bound, you need to explain the individual words and words are annotated, or after the text out in brackets, diameter should be written off the word, a lot of text to read and to be complemented text, there Some are different from the previous works, [] said that to be completed, [] said the wrong copy, the whole chapter of the nature and other issues are explained in the explanation.