据有关部门统计:1982年至1988年社会集团购买消费品额平均每年递增19.7％,远远超过了同期生产增长速度,加剧了社会总供给与总需求之间的矛盾,引起物价上涨,助长了奢侈浪费之风。我认为从根本上改变我国目前社会集因购买力“失控”的局面,必须建立以宏观调控和微观监督相结合的“控购”机制。第一,要在对社会集团购买力进行科学预测的基础上,对社会集团的消费模式和消费水平作出规划。比如办公现代化问题,要根据国情和财力物力、技术力量的现状,研究确定先化什么、化到什么程度,如何提高现代化设备利用率。订出中、长期的目标规划 According to statistics from relevant departments: from 1982 to 1988, the average purchase of consumer goods by social groups increased by 19.7% on average, far exceeding the growth rate of production in the same period and aggravating the contradiction between the total supply of society and the total demand, causing prices to rise and contributing to extravagance Wasted wind. In my opinion, to fundamentally change the situation in our country where social purchasing power is “out of control” at present, we must establish a “control-shopping” mechanism that integrates macro-control and micro-supervision. First, it is necessary to make plans on the consumption patterns and consumption levels of social groups on the basis of making scientific predictions on the purchasing power of social groups. For example, the issue of office modernization should be based on the actual conditions of the country, the financial and material resources, and the technical strength to determine what should be preliminarily and to what extent and how to improve the utilization rate of modern equipment. Set medium and long-term goal planning