一、选题依据 随着科学技术的发展,当今体育成绩也在不断提高,世界各国越来越重视用科研来促进体育的发展。除了对训练手段及技术特点的改进,对如何防治运动损伤也做了大量科学研究。但是运动项目不同,损伤的部位及性质也就不同,柔道、摔跤作为奥运会比赛项目占有较多的金牌,故越来越受到人们 First, the basis for selection With the development of science and technology, today’s sports scores are also rising, the world more and more emphasis on scientific research to promote the development of sports. In addition to the improvement of training methods and technical features, a great deal of scientific research has been done on how to prevent and treat sports injuries. However, different sport items have different parts and properties of injury. Judo and wrestling occupy more gold medals in the Olympic Games and are therefore more and more people