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司马光(1019—1086),陕州夏县(今山西夏县)涑水乡人,世称涑水先生,北宋政治家、史学家、文学家。司马光一生著述颇丰,除《资治通鉴》等著作外,还育《训俭示康》和《温公家范》两册家规。《训俭示康》共千余字,是司马光特意为儿子司马康撰写的家训。全文结合自己的生活经历和切身体验,通过历史上正反两面的典型事例对比,阐明“俭能立名、奢必自败,由俭入奢易、由奢入俭难”的深刻道理,对儿子进行耐心细致、深入浅出的教诲。《温公家范》全书10卷共19篇,洋洋数万言,全面系统地阐述了伦理关系、治家方法、身心修养和为
Sima Guang (1019-1086), Shanxian Xia County (now Xiaxian County, Shanxi Province) Laishui people, the world Mr. Li Shui, the Northern Song statesmen, historians, writers. Sima Guang’s works are quite rich throughout his life. Apart from his books such as Zi Zhi Tong Jian, he also proclaimed two rules of family planning, namely, “training, showing health, and showing health” and “Wen Gong’s family spirit.” “Thrifty health” a total of more than a thousand words, is Sima Guang specially written for his son Sima Kang’s family instruction. Through the comparison of the typical examples of both positive and negative sides in history, this article expounds the profound truth that “building a thrift economy, making a luxury by itself, making a living by frugality, and by extravagance and frugality” combined with our own life experience and personal experience , The son of patient and meticulous, easy to understand the teachings. “Wen Gong family” a total of 19 volumes of the book 10, ocean tens of thousands of words, a comprehensive and systematic description of the ethical relations, family planning methods, physical and mental cultivation and