本文叙述了1∶1模型设计、建造的概况;总结了1∶1模型设计、建造的经验和模拟原则;介绍了1∶1模型在新型潜艇设计中的应用及其效果;并且以实艇建造的实际情况,进一步说明了新型潜艇制作1∶1模型,对保证首制艇总布置一次获得基本成功有重要作用和意义。为今后新型潜艇采用模型设计提供一点参考意见。 This article describes the 1: 1 model design, construction overview; summarizes the 1: 1 model design, construction experience and simulation principles; introduces the 1: 1 model in the design of new submarines and its effect; The actual situation further illustrates that the new submarine makes a 1: 1 model, which has an important role and significance in ensuring the basic success of the first layout of the general arrangement of boats. For the future new submarine model design provides a little reference.