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傩舞是古代驱逐疫鬼祭祀仪式的一种舞蹈,后成为一种流传于民间的驱邪、祈福、喜庆的舞蹈。在江西多个地方都有傩舞的民俗流传。江西南丰傩舞,被誉为中国古代舞蹈的活化石。在南丰,61岁的张宜祥被称为傩面具雕塑的第一人。凭着数十年的摸索和天生的悟性,张宜祥创作出大量雕塑作品,并屡屡在国内外获奖。1995年,他被联合国教科文组织授予“民间工艺美术家”称号。从乡间走出来的张宜祥,有着乡村艺人平凡而朴实的风格。他从小喜欢画画和捏泥,常常因为衣服沾满污泥被母亲训斥。长大后,张宜祥将儿时的爱好变成了一生的追求,并和傩面具结下了不解之缘。
The dance is a kind of dance that sacrificed the sacrificial rituals of the ancient ghosts and became an exorcism, blessing and festive dance that spread to the people. In many parts of Jiangxi dance have folk dance. Jiangxi Nan Fung dance, known as the living fossil of ancient Chinese dance. In Nan Fung, 61-year-old Zhang Yixiang is known as the first person in the mask sculpture. With decades of exploration and innate understanding, Zhang Yixiang created a large number of sculptures and won awards both at home and abroad. In 1995, he was awarded the title of “Folk Craft Artist” by UNESCO. Zhang Yixiang, who came out from the country, has a simple and simple style of rural artists. He liked to draw and squeeze mud when he was young, and was often reprimanded by his mother for dirt on his clothes. Grow up, Zhang Yixiang childhood favorite hobby has become the pursuit of life, and 傩 masks forged a bond.