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根据我院内、妇科于1981年至1986年共收治妊娠贫血患者67例,占同时期贫血患者的32%,本文就妊娠贫血的病因,合并症及对母亲、胎儿的影响等略加分析。临床资料:1.发现贫血时妊娠周数:妊娠31～35周2例、36～40周13例、41～42周52例。2.妊娠贫血病因:缺铁性贫血49例占73.13%,巨幼红细胞性贫血15例占22.39%,白血病,再生障碍性贫血各1例;3.妊娠胎次:妊娠第1胎61例,第2胎6例。4.入院时的主病:上呼吸道感染12例,胆道蛔虫症5例,泌尿系感染17例,肺炎4例,风心病1例,胰腺炎2例,贫血原因待查11例,妊娠中毒3例,待产5例,肾炎3例,急性胃炎5例。5.实验室检查:血红蛋白
According to our hospital, gynecology in 1981 to 1986 treated a total of 67 cases of anemia in pregnancy, accounting for 32% of anemic patients at the same period, this etiology of pregnancy anemia, complications and impact on mothers, fetuses and other minor analysis. Clinical data: 1. The number of pregnancy weeks when anemia was found: 2 cases of 31-35 weeks of gestation, 13 cases of 36-40 weeks and 52 cases of 41-42 weeks. 2. The causes of pregnancy anemia: iron deficiency anemia in 49 cases accounted for 73.13%, megaloblastic anemia in 15 cases accounted for 22.39%, leukemia, aplastic anemia in 1 case; 3. Pregnancy parity: 61 cases of first trimester of pregnancy, 6 cases of the second child. 4. Admission of the main disease: upper respiratory tract infection in 12 cases, 5 cases of biliary ascariasis, urinary tract infection in 17 cases, 4 cases of pneumonia, rheumatic disease in 1 case, pancreatitis in 2 cases, 11 cases of anemia to be investigated, pregnancy poisoning 3 For example, to be produced in 5 cases, 3 cases of nephritis, acute gastritis in 5 cases. 5. Laboratory tests: hemoglobin