论文部分内容阅读
雾化吸入治疗是将药物或水经吸入装置分散成悬浮于气体中的雾粒或微粒,通过吸入的方式沉积于呼吸道和(或)肺部,从而达到呼吸道局部治疗的作用。通过雾化吸入给药,可以达到缓解支气管痉挛、稀释痰液、防治呼吸道感染的作用。由于雾化吸入具有药物其效快、用药量少、局部药物浓度高而全身不良反应少的优点,在呼吸系统疾病尤其支气管哮喘的治疗中,已成为重要的辅助治疗措施。
Atomized inhalation therapy is to disperse the medicine or water into the mist or particles suspended in the gas by the inhalation device and deposit it to the respiratory tract and / or the lungs by inhalation so as to achieve the local treatment of the respiratory tract. Inhaled by inhalation, can be achieved to ease bronchial spasm, diluted sputum, the role of prevention and treatment of respiratory infections. As the advantages of nebulized inhalation, such as fast acting drug, less dosage, high local drug concentration and less systemic adverse reactions, have become an important adjuvant treatment in the treatment of respiratory diseases, especially bronchial asthma.