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目的了解忻州市麻疹近年的流行情况,方法利用描述流行病学分析方法,对2004～2007年忻州市法定传染病报告系统麻疹疫情资料进行分析结果忻州市2004～2007年麻疹发病率在5/10万左右;高发地区比较集中;4～5月份为高发季节;75%左右的病例集中在1～15岁年龄组。结论应进一步提高和保持高水平的麻疹疫苗常规免疫接种率,并加强监测和传染源的管理。
Objective To understand the epidemic situation of measles in Xinzhou City in recent years, and to describe the epidemic situation of measles in Xinzhou City from 2004 to 2007 by using descriptive epidemiological analysis method. The incidence of measles in 2004 ~ 2007 in Xinzhou City was between 5/10 000 or so; high incidence areas are more concentrated; 4 to May for the high season; 75% of the cases concentrated in the age group of 1 to 15 years. Conclusion The conventional immunization coverage of high-level measles vaccine should be further enhanced and maintained, and the monitoring and management of sources of infection should be strengthened.