艾丽斯·沃克是美国当代最著名的黑人女作家之一。小说《紫色》是其代表作,更是她通过描写几位黑人女性勇于反抗种族、宗教和性别的压迫,同时不懈追求自我身份认同,从而体现出沃克的精神世界:对美国基督教的批判和超越;对黑人文化的追寻和继承;对妇女主义的倡导和追求。本文以《紫色》为例分析阐述作者所赋予其笔下的黑人女性形象。 Alice Walker is one of the most famous contemporary black women writers in the United States. The novel “Purple” is its representative work, and moreover, it embodies Walker ’s spiritual world by describing several black women’ s courage in resisting racial, religious and gender oppression and relentless pursuit of self - identity. It reflects and criticizes American Christianity. The pursuit and inheritance of black culture; the advocacy and pursuit of women’s doctrine. In this paper, “Purple” as an example to analyze and explain the author’s penchant for black women’s image.