大型公共体育场馆是国家提供公共体育服务的重要场所,也是重要的国有资产。但由于管理体制不顺,造成国有资产的流失以及公共服务的缺失。采用文献资料法、问卷调查法和专家访谈法等研究方法,论述了事业单位分类改革对我国大型公共体育场馆体制改革的启示,旨在为大型公共体育场馆的体制改革提供依据和理论基础。研究发现:1)分类改革是进行大型公共体育场馆体制改革的必然途径;2)公共体育场馆可参考文化类事业单位“去两头、留中坚”的分类思路,参考地方事业单位分类改革实践经验来确定场馆的分类标准;3)以提供全民健身相关服务和运动员训练服务为主的大型公共体育场馆应划入公益一类,具有市场化前景的场馆应划入经营类,其余场馆均划入公益二类。 Large-scale public stadiums and gymnasiums are important places where the state provides public sports services and also an important state-owned asset. However, due to the unsound management system, the loss of state assets and the lack of public services were caused. By means of literature, questionnaire and expert interviews, this paper discusses the enlightenment of public institution classified reform on the system reform of large-scale public stadiums in our country, aiming to provide the basis and theoretical basis for the institutional reform of large public stadiums. The findings are as follows: 1) Classification reform is the inevitable way to carry out institutional reform of large-scale public stadiums; 2) Public stadiums can refer to the classification ideas of cultural institutions “To go to the top and stay to the bottom”, refer to the classified reform practice of local public institutions Experience to determine the venue classification criteria; 3) to provide fitness-related services and athletes training services based large-scale public stadiums should be classified as a category, with market-oriented venues should be classified into business class, the other venues are planning Into the public two categories.