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随着人们生活水平的提高和社会保障制度的进一步完善,接受血液净化治疗的患者逐年增多。有急诊血液净化指征的患者和维持性血液净化治疗的患者在动静脉内瘘成熟前均需建立临时性血管通路。临床上使用最多的临时性血管通路是深静脉置管法,包括股静脉置管法、锁骨下静脉置管法和颈内静脉置管法。其中,股静脉置管法与颈内静脉置管法被较多采用,但颈内静脉置管法相对更安全,并发症也较少。现将我院1999年-2009年以股静脉置
With the improvement of people’s living standards and the further improvement of the social security system, patients receiving blood purification treatment have been increasing year by year. Patients with indications of emergency blood purification and maintenance hemodialysis patients need to establish temporary vascular access before arteriovenous fistula matures. The most clinically used temporary vascular access is the deep vein catheterization method, including femoral vein catheterization, subclavian catheterization and internal jugular vein catheterization. Among them, the femoral vein catheterization method and the jugular vein catheterization method is more used, but the jugular vein catheterization is relatively safer, fewer complications. Now our hospital from 1999 to 2009 to the femoral vein home