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《买卖合同司法解释》第10条确立了特殊动产多重买卖物权变动之裁判规则,交付与登记在特殊动产物权变动中的法律地位如何也引发学者的再次思考。根据《物权法》的规定,我国特殊动产物权变动的规则是交付生效、登记对抗。交付是当事人之间物权变动的要件,登记是物权变动对抗善意第三人的要件。单纯的交付不能产生对抗善意第三人的效力。登记的对抗力产生于因交付取得物权的基础之上;单纯的登记不会导致物权变动,也不能产生对抗力。特殊动产的物权变动要件和公示方式内外有别,并不同一,交付和登记各在其法律效力范围内产生作用。
Article 10 of the Judicial Interpretation of the Sale and Purchase Contract establishes the rules of adjudication on the changes of the real right of multiple movable assets in special movables, and how the legal status of the delivery and registration in the changes of the special movable property rights also causes the scholars to reconsider. According to the provisions of the “Property Law”, the rules for the change of the special property rights in our country are the delivery and registration confrontation. Delivery is the essence of changes in property rights between parties, registration is a real property changes against the goodwill third person elements. Pure delivery can not produce the effect of a bona fide third party. The confrontation of registration arises from the acquisition of the real right of property on the basis of delivery; a simple registration does not result in a change of real rights nor of a countervailing power. Exceptions and publicity methods of special movables differ from one another and are not the same. Deliveries and registrations each have a role within their legal validity.