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城市是一个国家或者地区的政治、经济和科学文化的中心,这种中心地位,决定了城市精神文明建设在整个社会的精神文明建设中,具有举足轻重的作用。一、城市精神文明建设的涵义和特点 1.城市精神文明的涵义所谓城市精神文明,指的是生活在城市区域的人们在精神生产和精神生活的进步状态,它是城市市民在改造客观世界的同时,改造主观世界的成果。城市精神文明主要表现为城市科学文化知识的积累和城市市民的道德标准、文化素质以及整个城市的社会风气和精神面貌等等。城市精神文明是随着城市的出现而产生,它的发展也是受着城市发展的影响和制约的。
City is the center of political, economic and scientific culture of a country or region. This central position determines that the construction of urban spiritual civilization plays a decisive role in the spiritual civilization construction of the entire society. First, the meaning and characteristics of the construction of urban spiritual civilization 1. The meaning of urban spiritual civilization The so-called urban spiritual civilization refers to people living in urban areas in the mental state of life and mental progress, it is the city’s citizens in the transformation of the objective world At the same time, reform the achievements of the subjective world. Urban spiritual civilization is mainly manifested in the accumulation of knowledge of urban science and culture and the city residents moral standards, cultural qualities and the entire city’s social ethos and mental outlook and so on. Urban spiritual civilization is generated with the appearance of the city, and its development is also influenced and restricted by the development of the city.