课堂教学是教学过程的重要环节,它要求辩证地处理知识与能力、教学与教育、教学与发展的关系,使学生在智力、能力、思想等方面都得到发展。教师是课堂教学的设计者、组织者、实施者,教学效果的好坏很大程度上取决于教师的教学手段和教学艺术。一般说来,语文、历史等文科课堂上,教师往往能谈天说地,评古论 Classroom teaching is an important part of the teaching process. It requires the dialectical handling of the relationship between knowledge and ability, teaching and education, teaching and development, and the development of students in terms of intelligence, ability and thinking. Teachers are the designers, organizers and implementers of classroom teaching. The quality of teaching depends largely on the teachers’ teaching methods and teaching art. In general, language, history and other liberal arts classes, teachers can often talk to the ground, comment on the ancient theory