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《个人和集体》系节选刘少奇同志《论共产党员的修养》第七章《党内各种错误思想的举例》的第二、第三两例。这篇文章批判自私自利、骄傲自满、个人英雄主义、风头主义等违反集体利益的个人主义思想意识,阐明个人和集体的正确关系,文章条分缕析,通俗易懂。按照《教学参考书》所建议的教学目的,在教学中要注意以下几个问题。
The “Individuals and Collectives” Excerpts the Second and Third Cases of Comrade Liu Shaoqi’s Chapter Two on “Examples of Various Misconceptions in the Party” by Comrade Liu Shaoqi. This article criticizes the individualist ideology that violates collective interests such as selfishness, pride and complacency, individual heroism and foolishness, and clarifies the correct relationship between individuals and the collective. Articles are analyzed in a straightforward manner. In accordance with the “teaching reference book” suggested by the teaching purposes, in teaching should pay attention to the following questions.