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高校在进行化学教学的过程中,实验室是必不可少的教学资源,通过化学实验,有效的培养出大学生实际的动手能力,同时,还可以提高大学生的分析问题以及解决问题的能力。然而,在高校化学实验室发展的过程中,出于多方面的原因,导致高校化学实验室产生的污染比较严重,使得高校周围的居民受到比较严重的影响,因此,必须要采取相应的措施加强对污染的治理。在本文中,介绍了高校化学实验室的污染类型、污染特点以及产生污染的原因,在此基础上,提出了有效的治理污染的对策。
In the process of chemistry teaching in colleges and universities, the laboratory is an indispensable teaching resource. Through chemical experiments, it can effectively cultivate the practical ability of college students, meanwhile, it can also improve the students’ analytical ability and problem-solving ability. However, in the course of the development of university chemistry laboratories, for many reasons, the pollution caused by the chemistry laboratories in colleges and universities is more serious, which causes the residents around universities to be more seriously affected. Therefore, corresponding measures must be taken to strengthen Pollution control. In this paper, the types of pollution, the characteristics of pollution and the causes of pollution in chemical laboratories in colleges and universities are introduced. Based on these, the countermeasures of pollution control are put forward.