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人们一般都把“挟天子”理解为“挟制天子”。“挟制”的意思是倚仗势力或抓住别人的弱点,强使服从。很明显“挟制”是一个贬义词。《辞海》对“挟天子以令诸侯”的解释是:“挟制着皇帝,用皇帝的名义发号施令。”《辞源》的解释和《辞海》基本相同。
People generally regard “relying on the emperor” as “relying on the emperor.” “Hailing” means relying on the forces or seizing the weaknesses of others and forcing obedience. Obviously “hauling” is a derogatory term. The explanation of “Cihai” to “relying upon the emperor to make the princes” is: “The reign of the emperor and the emperor’s orders are made.” The explanation of “Ci Yuan” is basically the same as that of “Ci Hai.”