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目的探讨心理干预对流动人口肺结核患者心理健康与治疗效果的关系。方法采用SCL-90进行测试,全程督导抗结核治疗与心理干预。结果相关分析显示,流动人口肺结核与心理健康显著相关,由以躯体化、抑郁、敌对、强迫症状、人际关系、焦虑等因子相关最高。与流动人口社会特征相关。结论对流动人口肺结核患者进行心理干预可有效提高治疗的依从性,有利于提高治愈率和心理健康程度。
Objective To explore the relationship between psychological intervention and mental health of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in floating population. Methods SCL-90 was used to test the whole process of anti-TB treatment and psychological intervention. Results Correlation analysis showed that tuberculosis was significantly associated with mental health in migrant population, with the highest correlations with somatization, depression, hostility, obsessive compulsive symptoms, interpersonal relationship and anxiety. Related to the social characteristics of floating population. Conclusion Psychological intervention for migrating pulmonary tuberculosis patients can effectively improve the compliance of treatment and improve the cure rate and mental health.